{"id":1833,"date":"2017-10-30T10:51:23","date_gmt":"2017-10-30T15:51:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vnsalvation.org\/?p=1833"},"modified":"2019-12-10T14:11:17","modified_gmt":"2019-12-10T14:11:17","slug":"duc-chua-troi-duy-nhat-that-su","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hahosa.com\/vnsalvation\/duc-chua-troi-duy-nhat-that-su\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi Duy Nh\u1ea5t & Th\u1eadt S\u1ef1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi Duy Nh\u1ea5t & Th\u1eadt S\u1ef1
\n<\/span><\/b>“V\u00ec ta l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 Ch\u00faa n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c” (\u00ca-sai 45:22)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ea5ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng. C\u00f3 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi. Kinh Th\u00e1nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ngu d\u1ea1i: ” K\u1ebb ngu d\u1ea1i n\u00f3i trong l\u00f2ng r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi. ” (Thi-thi\u00ean 53:1).
\nTi\u1ebfn s\u0129 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc E.Y. Mullins th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i: ” H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong l\u00f2ng, nh\u01b0ng l\u00fd tr\u00ed h\u1ecd hi\u1ec3u nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. ” M\u1ecdi v\u1eadt chung quanh v\u00e0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ta \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi. ” C\u00e1c t\u1eebng tr\u1eddi rao truy\u1ec1n s\u1ef1 vinh hi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi. B\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tay Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m ” (Thi-thi\u00ean 19:1).
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi ta k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 N\u00e3-ph\u00e1-lu\u00e2n r\u1eb1ng, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam \u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i nghe th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng s\u0129 quan c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Trong \u0111\u00e1m c\u00f3 v\u00e0i s\u0129 quan \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf gi\u1ec5u t\u00f4n gi\u00e1\u1ecd C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n \u0111i xa h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ed1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi. N\u00e3-ph\u00e1-lu\u00e2n t\u1ee9c th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00e1m s\u0129 quan v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: ” N\u1ea7y c\u00e1c s\u0129 quan, quan ni\u1ec7m c\u00e1c v\u1ecb c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00fang; nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu v\u1eady, ai \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ra nh\u1eefng v\u00ec sao kia? ”
\nTrong l\u00fac ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, quan ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e0i r\u1ea5t h\u00e1c nhau. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng tr\u1eddi theo tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ri\u00eang v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 theo l\u00f2ng \u01b0\u1edbc mong c\u1ee7a ho C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ea5ng si\u00eau ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh h\u00e0i v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. K\u1ebb l\u1ea1i coi Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n v\u0169 tr\u1ee5. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i ch\u00fang t a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t quan ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u1ec1 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, n\u01a1i \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Kinh Th\u00e1nh, trong \u0111\u00f3 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 kh\u1ea3i th\u1ecb.
\nKinh Th\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi. Kinh Th\u00e1nh m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ” Ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t. ” Ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec? D\u0129 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u1ea7y ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ” th\u1eddi gian “, s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi nguy\u00ean c\u0169a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 V\u1eady Kinh Th\u00e1nh kh\u1ea3i th\u1ecb v\u1ec1 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

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I.\u00a0 DANH HI\u1ec6U C\u1ee6A \u00d0\u1ee8C CH\u00daA TR\u1edcI<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Khi ch\u00fang ta d\u00f9ng danh t\u1eeb \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00f3i.\u00a0 Ch\u00fang ta ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ea5ng T\u1ed1i Cao thi\u00eang li\u00eang, \u00d0\u1ea5ng T\u1ea1o H\u00f3a v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ec3 mu\u00f4n lo\u00e0i.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng theo quan ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eddi x\u01b0a, th\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ea7n l\u1eafm.\u00a0 Phao-l\u00f4 n\u00f3i:\u00a0 “Th\u1eadt ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta x\u01b0ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t, (b\u1edfi \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd th\u1edd nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00faa)” (I C\u00f4-rinh-t\u00f4 8:5).\u00a0 M\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\u00a0 C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1edd nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ea7n, g\u1ecdi b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng t\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng danh hi\u1ec7u m\u00ecnh ra, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft t\u00ean Ng\u00e0i, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c:\u00a0 “Ta l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va:\u00a0 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 danh ta” (\u00ca-sai 42:8).\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9 danh Ng\u00e0i cho M\u00f4i-se, l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, khi giao ph\u00f3 cho M\u00f4i-se nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 d\u00ecu d\u1eaft con c\u00e1i Y-s\u01a1-ra-\u00ean ra kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 \u1edf x\u1ee9 \u00ca-d\u00edp-t\u00f4:\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1n c\u00f9ng M\u00f4i-se r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0 Ng\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1ebd n\u00f3i cho d\u00e2n Y-s\u01a1-ra-\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:\u00a0 Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00c1p-ra-ham, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Y-s\u00e1c, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Gia-c\u1ed1p, sai ta \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i.\u00a0 \u1ea4y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 danh \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ta, \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ta tr\u1ea3i qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi” (Xu\u1ea5t-\u00ca-d\u00edp-t\u00f4 K\u00fd 3:15).\u00a0 Trong Xu\u1ea5t \u00ca-d\u00edp-t\u00f4 K\u00fd 6:2-3, Ch\u00faa ph\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u01b0a ai bi\u1ebft danh Ng\u00e0i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf:\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1n c\u00f9ng M\u00f4i-se r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0 Ta l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va.\u00a0 Ta \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n ra c\u00f9ng \u00c1p-ra-ham, c\u00f9ng Y-s\u00e1c, v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng Gia-c\u1ed1p, t\u1ecf m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi to\u00e0n n\u0103ng;\u00a0 song v\u1ec1 danh ta l\u00e0 Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va, th\u00ec ta ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 t\u1ecf cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft.”\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00fat v\u1ec1 danh n\u1ea7y, v\u00ec \u00c1p-ra-ham \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi n\u01a1i hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng Y-s\u00e1c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a l\u1ec5 thi\u00eau, l\u00e0 “Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va Di-r\u00ea”\u00a0 (S\u00e1ng-th\u1ebf K\u00fd 22:14).\u00a0 Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a danh Ng\u00e0i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5.\u00a0 Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0y t\u1ecf cho M\u00f4i-se, th\u00ec danh Ng\u00e0i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1edbi.\u00a0 \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 danh hi\u1ec7u \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a giao \u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n

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1) M\u1ed9t danh hi\u1ec7u ri\u00eang<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 V\u00e0o th\u1eddi d\u00e2n Y-s\u01a1-ra-\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1edd r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ea7n.\u00a0 M\u1ed7i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\u00a0 V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00ean ri\u00eang.\u00a0 Th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n M\u00f4-a-bai l\u00e0 K\u00ea-m\u1ed1t.\u00a0 Th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n A-m\u00f4-nai l\u00e0 M\u00f4-l\u1ebfch.\u00a0 Th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n Di-\u0111\u00f4-ni\u00eang l\u00e0 Ban.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng t\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi d\u00e2n H\u00ea-b\u01a1-r\u01a1 l\u00e0 Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va:\u00a0 “Ta l\u00e0 Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 danh ta.”<\/span><\/p>\n

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2) M\u1ed9t danh hi\u1ec7u mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trong th\u1eddi bu\u1ed5i khai nguy\u00ean l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, danh t\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m.\u00a0 Gia-c\u1ed1p l\u00e0 t\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t cho \u0111\u1ee9a con th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec c\u1ee7a Y-s\u00e1c v\u00e0 R\u00ea-b\u00ea-ca, b\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u00e1 t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi–m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb chi\u1ebfm v\u1ecb.\u00a0 T\u00ean n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i ra l\u00e0 Y-s\u01a1-ra-\u00ean khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi.\u00a0 \u1ea4y v\u1eady, t\u00ean Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va l\u00e0 t\u00ean mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi.\u00a0 Danh n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 bao h\u00e0m \u00fd ngh\u0129a s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu v\u0129nh c\u1eedu v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh.\u00a0 Khi M\u00f4i-se th\u01b0a v\u1edbi \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e2n Y-s\u01a1-ra-\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i:\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i, sai ta \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i”\u00a0 th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd danh Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 chi, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi b\u00e8n ph\u00e1n: “H\u00e3y n\u00f3i cho d\u00e2n Y-s\u01a1-ra-\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ea5ng T\u1ef1 h\u1eefu \u0111\u00e3 sai ta \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i”\u00a0 (Xu\u1ea5t-\u00ca-d\u00edp-t\u00f4 K\u00fd 3:14).\u00a0 Danh n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u0103n nguy\u00ean nh\u01b0 Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va.\u00a0 Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea5ng T\u1ef1 h\u1eefu v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i.\u00a0 V\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai:\u00a0 T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi v\u0129nh c\u1eedu, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m qua, ng\u00e0y nay v\u00e0 m\u00e3i m\u00e3i.\u00a0 “T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi”\u00a0 (Thi-thi\u00ean 90:2).<\/span><\/p>\n

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3)\u00a0 M\u1ed9t danh hi\u1ec7u th\u00e1nh<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Khi \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa ban m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u0103n cho d\u00e2n Y-s\u01a1-ra-\u00ean, th\u00ec Ng\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0 “Ta l\u00e0 Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u01a1i”\u00a0 (Xu\u1ea5t \u00ca-d\u00edp-t\u00f4 K\u00fd 20:2).\u00a0 K\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, trong \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u0103n th\u1ee9 ba, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n:\u00a0 “Ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1edb l\u1ea5y danh Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u01a1i m\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u01a1i, v\u00ec \u00d0\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7m b\u1eb1ng v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i, k\u1ebb n\u00e0o l\u1ea5y danh Ng\u00e0i m\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u01a1i”\u00a0 (Xu\u1ea5t \u00ca-d\u00edp-t\u00f4 K\u00fd 20:7).\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa J\u00easus ph\u00e1n d\u1ea1y l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3u m\u1eabu nh\u01b0 sau:\u00a0 “L\u1ea1y Cha ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, danh Cha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1nh”\u00a0 (Ma-thi-\u01a1 9:6).\u00a0 V\u00ec danh Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh th\u00e1nh, n\u00ean d\u00e2n Do th\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f4i.\u00a0 H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ebf v\u00e0o danh t\u1eeb “Ch\u00faa”.<\/span><\/p>\n

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4) M\u1ed9t danh hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1edb<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n c\u00f9ng M\u00f4i-se, khi ph\u00e1t l\u1ed9 danh Ng\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0 “\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 danh ta \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00e0 danh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi ghi nh\u1edb.”\u00a0 \u00d0i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1edb \u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec3n Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con d\u00e2n Y-s\u01a1-ra-\u00ean, khi \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd ra kh\u1ecfi v\u00f2ng n\u00f4 l\u1ec7, v\u00e0 cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 sau.\u00a0 Khi danh Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau l\u00ean, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1edb c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa \u1edf \u00ca-d\u00edp-t\u00f4, \u0111i\u1ec1m b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa \u1edf th\u1eadp t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

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II.\u00d0\u1eb6C T\u00cdNH C\u1ee6A \u00d0\u1ee8C CH\u00daA TR\u1edcI<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ea5ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/p>\n

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1) V\u00e0i danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u1ed1i n\u00f3i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

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(1) Th\u1ea7n Linh:<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa J\u00easus:\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7n” (Gi\u0103ng 4:24).\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t si\u00eau nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, da th\u1ecbt;\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Th\u1ea7n Linh.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i \u1edf ngo\u00e0i v\u00f2ng m\u1ecdi gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 qui cho Ng\u00e0i nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 tay, m\u1eaft, b\u00e0n tay, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh h\u00e0i g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1eady.\u00a0 C\u00f3 k\u1ebb l\u1ea1i v\u1ebd Ng\u00e0i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng gi\u00e0 cao c\u1ea3, ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean ngai, \u1edf tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi.\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c, th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ra \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng qui cho Ng\u00e0i h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ph\u00e0m nh\u00e2n.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec1.\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7n Linh, do \u0111\u00f3 Ng\u00e0i \u1edf ngo\u00e0i v\u00f2ng m\u1ecdi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 L\u00e0 Th\u1ea7n Linh, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng.\u00a0 Kinh Th\u00e1nh c\u0169ng t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: “\u00d0\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi th\u1eadt;\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng” (Gi\u00ea-r\u00ea-mi 10:10); “v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, b\u1ecf h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb7ng th\u1edd \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt” (I T\u00ea-sa-l\u00f4-ni-ca 1:9).\u00a0 L\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng, Ng\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 L\u00e0 Th\u1ea7n Linh, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ee9c.\u00a0 Ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p c\u00e1 t\u00ednh v\u1edbi th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t.\u00a0 M\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1 t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c \u1edf th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c \u1edf tinh th\u1ea7n.\u00a0 V\u00ec \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1 t\u00ednh n\u00ean ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/span><\/p>\n

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(2) \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng:<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Gi\u0103ng, khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi:\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng, trong Ng\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng s\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m \u0111\u00e2u” (I Gi\u0103ng 1:5).\u00a0 S\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 ngu d\u1ed1t, sai l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i.\u00a0 \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4n ngoan v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh khi\u1ebft.\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ea5ng to\u00e0n tr\u00ed v\u00e0 to\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

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(3) T\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Danh t\u1eeb di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Gi\u0103ng, l\u00e0 “t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng” (I Gi\u0103ng 4:8).\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh khi\u1ebft c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u00a0 \u00d0\u1eb7c t\u00e1nh n\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i hy v\u1ecdng cho nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i.\u00a0 Ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ea5ng \u0111\u1ea7y quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kinh s\u1ee3.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u00d0\u1ea5ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1ee3ng kia l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng, nhen l\u1ea1i hy v\u1ecdng trong l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ban cho con Ng\u00e0i:\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 sai Con m\u1ed9t Ng\u00e0i xu\u1ed1ng th\u1ebf gian, \u0111\u1eb7ng ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edd Con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng” (I Gi\u0103ng 4:9).\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00f3 l\u1ebd nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ho\u00e0i nghi v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eadp t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3i G\u00f4-g\u00f4-tha m\u00e0 nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00a0 “Nh\u01b0ng \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, khi ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, th\u00ec \u00d0\u1ea5ng Christ v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ecbu ch\u1ebft” (R\u00f4-ma 5:8).<\/span><\/p>\n

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(4) Ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda thi\u00eau h\u1ee7y<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u00e1ch H\u00ea-b\u01a1-r\u01a1 tr\u00edch d\u1eabn s\u00e1ch Ph\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n-lu\u1eadt-l\u1ec7 K\u00fd 4:24,\u00a0 “V\u00ec Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u01a1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m l\u1eeda ti\u00eau ch\u00e1y.”\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ri\u00eang ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u0129a.\u00a0 C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.\u00a0 T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Thi-thi\u00ean di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng:\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, hay ban \u01a1n, ch\u1eadm n\u00f3ng gi\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ef1 nh\u01a1n t\u1eeb” (Thi-thi\u00ean 103:8).\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf c\u00e2u sau, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i:\u00a0 “Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft t\u1ed9i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1eef l\u00f2ng gi\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi.”\u00a0 Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f9a b\u1ee1n v\u1edbi \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, r\u1ed3i tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n

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2) \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00f3 l\u1ebd danh t\u1eeb duy nh\u1ea5t di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 “V\u00f4 c\u00f9ng”, ngh\u0129a \u0111en l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn hay l\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

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(1) \u00d0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi v\u00f4 th\u1ee7y v\u00f4 chung.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi:\u00a0 “T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi” (Thi-thi\u00ean 90:2).\u00a0 V\u00ec quan ni\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ea5ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu v\u00f4 th\u1ee7y qu\u00e1 t\u1ea7m hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn.\u00a0 C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau ra l\u00e0:\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn?”\u00a0 Ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u0129nh c\u1eedu, m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00f4 t\u1eadn.\u00a0 Ni\u1ec7m hy v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi.\u00a0 Tin t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00f4 thu\u1ef7, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f3 g\u00ec h\u01a1n l\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00f4 chung.\u00a0 Hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, qua m\u1ed9t q\u00faa kh\u1ee9 v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 g\u00ec h\u01a1n l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng l\u00e0m sao ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i m\u00e3i, trong m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u0129nh c\u1eefu.\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u1edfi th\u1eddi gian–“V\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft Ch\u00faa kh\u00e1c n\u00e0o ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m qua \u0111\u00e3 qua r\u1ed3i” (Thi-thi\u00ean 90:4);\u00a0 “\u1ede tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Ch\u00faa m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0n n\u0103m, ng\u00e0n n\u0103m nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y” (II Phi-e-r\u01a1 3:8).<\/span><\/p>\n

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(2)\u00a0 \u1ede kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea5ng v\u00f4 s\u1edf b\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i.\u00a0 \u00d0\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ea3i m\u00ecnh ra kh\u1eafp v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i.\u00a0 Nhi\u1ec1u \u0111o\u1ea1n Kinh Th\u00e1nh h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi:\u00a0 “Cha ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi” (Ma-thi-\u01a1 6:9).\u00a0 “H\u1ee1i \u00d0\u1ea5ng ng\u1ef1 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1eebng tr\u1eddi” (Thi-thi\u00ean 123:1);\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp ng\u00f4i Ng\u00e0i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi”\u00a0 (Thi thi\u00ean 103:19).\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u1ea7y tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u00e0n tay v\u00e0 c\u00e1nh tay Ng\u00e0i.\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb g\u00f2 b\u00f3 b\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng gian hay trong kh\u00f4ng gian.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00f3 v\u00e0i c\u00e2u trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i — “T\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u xa Th\u1ea7n Ch\u00faa?\u00a0 T\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e2u kh\u1ecfi m\u1eb7t Ch\u00faa?\u00a0 N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, Ch\u00faa \u1edf t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ec t\u00f4i n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e2m ph\u1ee7, k\u00eca, Ch\u00faa c\u0169ng \u1edf \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i l\u1ea5y c\u00e1nh h\u1eebng \u0111\u00f4ng, bay qua \u1edf t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 tay Ch\u00faa c\u0169ng s\u1ebd d\u1eabn d\u1eaft t\u00f4i, tay h\u1eefu Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u00f4i” (Thi-thi\u00ean 139:7-10);\u00a0 “Ng\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf xa m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ch\u00fang ta.\u00a0 V\u00ec t\u1ea1i trong Ng\u00e0i, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu” (C\u00f4ng-v\u1ee5-c\u00e1c-s\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ed3 17:27-28).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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(3) To\u00e0n tri<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea5ng to\u00e0n tri.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi l\u1ebd.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi lo\u00e0i.\u00a0 Kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e0i.\u00a0 T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Thi-thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i:\u00a0 “Ch\u00faa bi\u1ebft khi t\u00f4i ng\u1ed3i, l\u00fac t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady;\u00a0 t\u1eeb xa Ch\u00faa hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4i.\u00a0 Ch\u00faa x\u00e9t n\u00e9t n\u1ebbo \u0111\u00e0ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u1eb1m ng\u1ee7 t\u00f4i, quen bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i t\u00f4i.\u00a0 V\u00ec l\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u1edf tr\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee1i t\u00f4i, k\u00eca, h\u1ee1i \u00d0\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft tr\u1ecdn h\u1ebft r\u1ed3i” (Thi-thi\u00ean 139:2-4).<\/span><\/p>\n

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(4) To\u00e0n n\u0103ng<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ea5ng to\u00e0n n\u0103ng.\u00a0 T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e0i:\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u00e1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nghe s\u1ef1 n\u1ea7y hai l\u1ea7n, r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi”\u00a0 (Thi-thi\u00ean 62:11).\u00a0 H\u01a1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, Kinh Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00a0 \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn:\u00a0 “N\u1ea7y, ta l\u00e0 Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi x\u00e1c th\u1ecbt;\u00a0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 g\u00ec kh\u00f3 qu\u00e1 cho ta ch\u0103ng?” (Gi\u00ea-r\u00ea-mi 32:27).\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n:\u00a0 “\u00d0i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, song \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c” (Ma-thi-\u01a1 19:26).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D\u0129 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.\u00a0 Phao-l\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i:\u00a0 “Tr\u00f4ng c\u1eady s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, –l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a t\u1eeb mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc” (T\u00edt 1:2).\u00a0 \u00d0\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn nhau.\u00a0 V\u00ec nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1ed1i b\u1ecf t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i r\u1ed3i.\u00a0 T\u1ea5n s\u0129 E.Y. Mullins (T\u1ea5n s\u0129 th\u1ea7n khoa, nguy\u00ean vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t Th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n B\u00e1p-t\u00edt \u1edf M\u1ef9 qu\u1ed1c) ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u ch\u00e2n l\u00fd nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:\u00a0 “N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.”\u00a0 The Christian Religion in its Doctrinal Expression.\u00a0 (\u00d0\u1ea1o C\u01a1 \u00d0\u1ed1c trong s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o l\u00fd) trang 228.<\/span><\/p>\n

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3) \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 Cha<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1eed trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 Cha.\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u00e1nh Ng\u00e0i, l\u00e0 Cha k\u1ebb m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i, v\u00e0 quan x\u00e9t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00f3a b\u1ee5a” (Thi-thi\u00ean 68:5);\u00a0 “Ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang n\u00f3 \u0111i h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c b\u1edd s\u00f4ng theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng th\u1eb3ng, ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecb v\u1ea5p ng\u00e3.\u00a0 V\u00ec ta l\u00e0m Cha cho Y-s\u01a1-ra-\u00ean” (Gi\u00ea-r\u00ea-mi 31:9);\u00a0 “V\u1eady n\u1ebfu ta l\u00e0 Cha, n\u00e0o s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n k\u00ednh thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ta \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?”\u00a0 (Ma-la-chi 1:6).\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa J\u00easus \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00f4 b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m Cha c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ch\u00fang ta \u00fd th\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 Cha nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u00a0 \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m hay gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch sai l\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n

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(1) M\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan do s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 N\u00f3i \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 Cha c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.\u00a0 Phao-l\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i:\u00a0 “Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng d\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.\u00a0 V\u1eady, b\u1edfi ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng d\u00f5i \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, th\u00ec ch\u1edb n\u00ean ng\u1edd r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1c, hay l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1, b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 t\u00e0i x\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ea1m tr\u1ed5 n\u00ean” (C\u00f4ng-v\u1ee5 17:28-29).\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 Cha t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a duy nh\u1ea5t Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea5ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.\u00a0 C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb ch\u00e2n l\u00fd n\u1ea7y, gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i to\u00e0n th\u1ec3, tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

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(2) M\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan do s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 V\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 Cha c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i b\u1edfi Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ:\u00a0 “Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ec5 ai \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn Ng\u00e0i, th\u00ec Ng\u00e0i ban cho quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e9p tr\u1edf n\u00ean con c\u00e1i \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, l\u00e0 ban cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb tin danh Ng\u00e0i” (Gi\u0103ng 1:12).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kinh Th\u00e1n ghi nh\u1eadn ba c\u00e1ch tr\u1edf n\u00ean con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, hay n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ba kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1eebng tr\u1ea3i.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ee9c tin.\u00a0 “V\u00ec ch\u01b0ng anh em b\u1edfi tin \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ, n\u00ean h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 con trai c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi” (Ga-la-ti 3:26).\u00a0 Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 con c\u00e1i \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 sanh ra thi\u00eang li\u00eang.\u00a0 “L\u00e0 k\u1ebb ch\u1eb3ng sanh b\u1edfi kh\u00ed huy\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c, ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi \u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng b\u1edfi \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi v\u1eady” (Gi\u0103ng 1:13).\u00a0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean con c\u00e1i \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi nh\u1edd t\u1eebng tr\u1ea3i t\u00e1i sanh hay t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sau h\u1ebft, ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn ch\u1ecbu.\u00a0 “Th\u1eadt anh em \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1eb7ng c\u00f2n \u1edf trong s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i;\u00a0 nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m con nu\u00f4i, v\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta k\u00eau r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0 A-ba! Cha!” (R\u00f4-ma 8:15).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m Cha c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 C\u01a1-\u0111\u1ed1c, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Kinh Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i an \u1ee7i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t.\u00a0 \u00d0i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, to\u00e0n tr\u00ed, to\u00e0n n\u0103ng, l\u00e0 Cha c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.\u00a0 L\u00e0 con c\u00e1i Ng\u00e0i, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e0i y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u1eefng b\u1ec1n:\u00a0 “Ta s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Cha c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0m con trai, con g\u00e1i ta, Ch\u00faa to\u00e0n n\u0103ng ph\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady” (II C\u00f4-rinh-t\u00f4 6:18).\u00a0 L\u00e0 con c\u00e1i \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 k\u1ebb “k\u1ebf t\u1ef1 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed3ng k\u1ebf t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi \u00d0\u1ea5ng Christ” (R\u00f4-ma 8:17).<\/span><\/p>\n

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III.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 BA NG\u00d4I \u00d0\u1ee8C CH\u00daA TR\u1edcI<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kinh Th\u00e1nh b\u00e0y t\u1ecf \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba ng\u00f4i, m\u1ed9t tam v\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3.\u00a0 Ch\u1eef “tam v\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3” kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh.\u00a0 Danh t\u1eeb n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tertullain (nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c La m\u00e3 kho\u1ea3ng cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 II) d\u00f9ng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean h\u1ed3i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba ng\u00f4i.\u00a0 Tam v\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u00ed \u1ea9n nh\u1ea5t.\u00a0 Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y, n\u1ebfu Kinh Th\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3i th\u1ecb cho ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u.\u00a0 L\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1o n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3i th\u1ecb r\u00e0nh r\u1ebd trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc.\u00a0 V\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m tam v\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh hai ch\u00e2n l\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

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1) M\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ch\u00e2n l\u00fd n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0y t\u1ecf nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh:\u00a0 “H\u1ee1i Y-s\u01a1-ra-\u00ean!\u00a0 H\u00e3y nghe:\u00a0 Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng hai” (Ph\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n lu\u1eadt-l\u1ec7 K\u00fd 6:4).\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va l\u00e0 Vua v\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea5ng c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Y-s\u01a1-ra-\u00ean, l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va v\u1ea1n qu\u00e2n, ph\u00e1n nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:\u00a0 Ta l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng;\u00a0 ngo\u00e0i ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c” (\u00ca-sai 44:6);\u00a0 “Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong th\u1ebf gian th\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, ch\u1edb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c”\u00a0 (I C\u00f4-rinh-t\u00f4 8:4).\u00a0 \u1ea4y v\u1eady, l\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1o “tam v\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3” kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 ba v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

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2) B\u00e0y t\u1ecf trong ba vi c\u00e1ch<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 trong ba vi c\u00e1ch:\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Cha, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Con v\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Linh.\u00a0 Mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng ch\u1eef m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n, ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ba ng\u00f4i trong \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi.\u00a0 Ba ng\u00f4i trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 M\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i trong \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai ng\u00f4i kia, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua ba s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9.<\/span><\/p>\n

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(1) \u00d0\u1ee9c Cha<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 n\u1ea7y trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc.\u00a0 C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Linh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd, c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Con, trong hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a “thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa”, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ef1c giao v\u1edbi lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0 S\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi ba kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh:<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh.\u00a0 Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e0i.\u00a0 Th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e0i sai thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 xu\u1ed1ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd Ng\u00e0i cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ng\u00e0i.\u00a0 M\u00f4i-se c\u1ea7u xin \u0111\u1eb7c \u00e2n \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee9ng trong khe \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn s\u1ef1 vinh hi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111i ngang qua m\u00e0 th\u00f4i (Xu\u1ea5t \u00ca-d\u00edp-t\u00f4 K\u00fd 33:18-23).\u00a0 Trong Gi\u0103ng 1:18 c\u00f3 ch\u00e9p r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0 “Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 ai th\u1ea5y \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi.”<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eb1ng xa.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i gi\u00e1ng l\u00e0m xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che ph\u1ee7 b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n m\u00e2y kh\u00f3i, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n c\u00f9ng M\u00f4i-se.\u00a0 V\u1ec1 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n:\u00a0 “Kh\u00e1 gi\u1eef m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eebng leo l\u00ean n\u00fai, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n n\u00fai:\u00a0 h\u1ec5 k\u1ebb n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecb x\u1eed t\u1eed”\u00a0 (Xu\u1ea5t \u00ca-d\u00edp-t\u00f4 K\u00fd 19:12).\u00a0 Khi \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, th\u00ec \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a r\u1eb1ng Ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd ng\u1ef1 \u1edf n\u01a1i ch\u00ed th\u00e1nh, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, tr\u1eeb th\u1ea7y t\u1ebf l\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea9m, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u00e2n n\u1ea7y ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed7i n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/span><\/p>\n

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***\u00a0 \u00d0i\u1ec3m th\u1ee9 ba, s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh thi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh.\u00a0 T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Thi-thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i:\u00a0 “Nguy\u1ec7n ch\u00fang ng\u1ee3i khen danh r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa:\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh!\u00a0 (Thi-thi\u00ean 99:3).\u00a0 V\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp theo: “H\u00e3y t\u00f4n cao Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 th\u1edd l\u1ea1y tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec7 ch\u01a1n Ng\u00e0i:\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh!” (Thi-thi\u00ean 99:5).\u00a0 Khi \u00ca-sai th\u1ea5y Ch\u00faa trong \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe c\u00e1c s\u00ea-ra-phin h\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0 “Th\u00e1nh thay, th\u00e1nh thay, th\u00e1nh thay l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va v\u1ea1n qu\u00e2n!” (\u00ca-sai 6:3).<\/span><\/p>\n

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(2) \u00d0\u1ee9c Con<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 ch\u00e9p trong b\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch Tin L\u00e0nh.\u00a0 Trong s\u1ef1 kh\u1ea3i th\u1ecb n\u1ea7y, ch\u00edng \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Con \u0111\u00e3 giao thi\u1ec7p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0 Th\u1eddi k\u00fd \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u v\u1ec1 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ea5ng Christ l\u00e0m cho lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng, \u00d0\u1ea5ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn xem.\u00a0 Ch\u00faa J\u00easus \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3 r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0 “Ai \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y ta t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y Cha” (Gi\u0103ng 14:9).\u00a0 V\u00e0 trong Gi\u0103ng 1:18, “Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 ai th\u1ea5y \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi; ch\u1ec9 Con m\u1ed9t \u1edf trong l\u00f2ng Cha l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0y Cha cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft”\u00a0 Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 trong Christ,\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Th\u1ee9 hai, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0 Trong hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a con Ng\u00e0i, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ed1ng kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng m\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ebfn giao th\u00f4ng th\u00e2n m\u1eadt c\u00f9ng lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0 “Ng\u00f4i L\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean x\u00e1c th\u1ecbt \u1edf gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u1ea7y \u01a1n v\u00e0 l\u1ebd th\u1eadt;\u00a0 ch\u00fang ta ng\u1eafm xem s\u1ef1 vinh hi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 vinh hi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Con m\u1ed9t, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb n\u01a1i Cha”\u00a0 (Gi\u0103ng 14:14).\u00a0 Trong Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi h\u1ecd m\u00e0 tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Th\u1ee9 ba, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u d\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u00a0 C\u00e2u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 Gi\u0103ng \u0111o\u1ea1n 3:16:\u00a0 “V\u00ec \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gian, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i \u0111\u00e3 ban Con m\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. ”\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi v\u1edbi “danh r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3”, theo l\u1eddi t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Thi-thi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi Cha y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1m con c\u00e1i tin c\u1eady Ng\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n

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(3) \u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Linh<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 S\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng II s\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng-v\u1ee5-c\u00e1c-s\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed3, v\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay.\u00a0 Khi Ch\u00faa J\u00easus ph\u00e1n c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 Ng\u00e0i s\u1eafp li\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0 “Ta l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd n\u00e0i xin Cha, Ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd ban cho c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed9t \u00d0\u1ea5ng y\u00ean \u1ee7i kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7n l\u1ebd th\u1eadt”\u00a0 (Gi\u0103ng 14:16-17).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trong hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n \u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Linh, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c con c\u00e1i Ng\u00e0i, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch g\u1ea7n g\u0169i h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ng\u1ef1 trong h\u1ecd:\u00a0 “V\u00ec Ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn \u1edf v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u1edf trong c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i” (Gi\u0103ng 14:17).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 V\u1edbi \u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Linh quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi tr\u1edf n\u00ean phi th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00a0 Ch\u00faa s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1n c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3, “Khi \u00d0\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Linh gi\u00e1ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i, th\u00ec c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e9p” (C\u00f4ng-v\u1ee5-c\u00e1c-s\u1ee9-\u0111\u1ed3 1:8).<\/span><\/p>\n

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IV.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00d4NG TR\u00ccNH \u00d0\u1ee8C CH\u00daA TR\u1edcI<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1edbi ba \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh.<\/span><\/p>\n

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1) S\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kinh Th\u00e1nh m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi l\u1eddi tuy\u1ebfn b\u1ed1:\u00a0 “Ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t”, r\u1ed3i k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau.\u00a0 S\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o chia ra l\u00e0m hai lo\u1ea1i:\u00a0 C\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng.\u00a0 Sinh v\u1eadt g\u1ed3m hai lo\u1ea1i:\u00a0 c\u00e2y c\u1ecf v\u00e0 mu\u00f4ng th\u00fa, th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt.\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i:\u00a0 h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 cao \u0111\u1eb3ng, th\u00fa v\u1eadt v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 V\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 hai v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau ra.<\/span><\/p>\n

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(1) Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 mu\u00f4n lo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u00a0 Nhi\u1ec1u thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ra, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb k\u00e9o v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1 n\u1ea7y:\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t mu\u00f4n v\u1eadt.\u00a0 Ch\u1eef s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o bao g\u1ed3m \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.\u00a0 Trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, ch\u1ee9 Kinh Th\u00e1nh ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd n\u00f3i t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1i g\u00ec.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ch\u1eef s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn ba l\u1ea7n trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed s\u00e1ng th\u1ebf, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u00fd ngh\u0129a.\u00a0 Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t–“Ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t” (S\u00e1ng-th\u1ebf K\u00fd 1:1).\u00a0 Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 c\u0103n nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t.\u00a0 Th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt–“\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 l\u1edbn, c\u00e1c v\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng hay \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1edd n\u01b0\u1edbc sanh nhi\u1ec1u ra, tu\u1ef3 theo lo\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim hay bay, tu\u1ef3 theo lo\u1ea1i”\u00a0 (S\u00e1ng-th\u1ebf K\u00fd 1:21).\u00a0 Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 c\u0103n nguy\u00ean\u00a0 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt.\u00a0 Th\u1ee9 ba, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi–“\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh Ng\u00e0i”\u00a0 (S\u00e1ng-th\u1ebf K\u00fd 1:27).\u00a0 Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 c\u0103n nguy\u00ean lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o mu\u00f4n v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u00a0 Kinh Th\u00e1nh ch\u1ec9 ghi ch\u00e9p s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3i th\u1ecb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i:\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.”\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi ph\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0 Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng:\u00a0 th\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng”\u00a0 (S\u00e1ng-th\u1ebf K\u00fd 1:3).\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0 Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf gi\u1eefa n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n r\u1ebd n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1ch v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m n\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n r\u1ebd n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf tr\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng;\u00a0 th\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”\u00a0 (S\u00e1ng-th\u1ebf K\u00fd 1:6-7).\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i, v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4 c\u1ea1n b\u00e0y ra;\u00a0 th\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”\u00a0 (S\u00e1ng-th\u1ebf K\u00fd 1:9).\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i sanh c\u00e2y c\u1ecf, c\u1ecf k\u1ebft h\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng, c\u00e2y tr\u00e1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, tu\u1ef3 theo lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng trong m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t;\u00a0 th\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady”\u00a0 (S\u00e1ng-th\u1ebf K\u00fd 1:11).\u00a0 \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi ghi ch\u00e9p trong su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed s\u00e1ng th\u1ebf:\u00a0 “\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n, th\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.”<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Thi-thi\u00ean gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7y:\u00a0 “C\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m n\u00ean b\u1edfi \u00d0\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va, c\u1ea3 c\u01a1 binh tr\u1eddi b\u1edfi h\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec7ng Ng\u00e0i m\u00e0 c\u00f3”\u00a0 (Thi-thi\u00ean 33:6);\u00a0 “V\u00ec Ng\u00e0i ph\u00e1n th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c li\u1ec1n c\u00f3;\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ec3u, th\u00ec v\u1eadt b\u00e8n \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng b\u1ec1n” (Thi-thi\u00ean 33:9).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 H\u00ea-b\u01a1-r\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Thi-thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 sau n\u1ea7y;\u00a0 “B\u1edfi \u0111\u1ee9c tin, ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m n\u00ean b\u1edfi l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0y ra \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb v\u1eadt th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn”\u00a0 (H\u00ea-b\u01a1-r\u01a1 11:3).<\/span><\/p>\n

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(2) Th\u1eddi gian s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng bao nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean mu\u00f4n v\u1eadt?\u00a0 Kinh Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 ghi ch\u00e9p r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y:\u00a0 “V\u00ec trong s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y, \u00d0\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t, bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 mu\u00f4n v\u1eadt \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3” (Xu\u1ea5t \u00ca-d\u00edp-t\u00f4 K\u00fd 20:11).\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y g\u1ed3m hai m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n gi\u1edd c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ng\u00e0y nay, hay l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh?<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Danh t\u1eeb “bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng”\u00a0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u0169ng d\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y trong tu\u1ea7n.\u00a0 Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 l\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 l\u1ebd theo s\u00e1t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra h\u01a1n.\u00a0 Ch\u1eef “ng\u00e0y” \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 “ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa”, “ng\u00e0y c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c”, “ng\u00e0y th\u1ea1nh n\u1ed9” v.v… Trong S\u00e1ng-th\u1ebf K\u00fd 2:4 “ng\u00e0y” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng th\u1ebf:\u00a0 “Trong l\u00fac Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t”\u00a0 C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 l\u00fac n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 trong th\u1eddi gi\u1edd c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n

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2) S\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean mu\u00f4n lo\u00e0i m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, Ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i r\u00fat lui ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp ra m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7, nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ec3 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1eabn, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadt ph\u00e9p \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0 N\u1ebfu v\u00ec m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o, Ng\u00e0i th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng theo c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.\u00a0 Trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 cho nh\u1eefng ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh to\u00e0n b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.\u00a0 Tay Ng\u00e0i n\u1eafm v\u1eefng ta l\u00e1i c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5.\u00a0 V\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec1u Ng\u00e0i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ebd l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng.\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh do \u00fd c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i ra, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta tin r\u1eb1ng \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 “ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m \u00edch cho k\u1ebb y\u00eau m\u1ebfn \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi” (R\u00f4-ma 8:28).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau th\u00e0nh c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0:\u00a0 “T\u1ea1i sao \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao Ng\u00e0i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 cho \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n \u1edf th\u1ebf gian?\u00a0 \u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 l\u00fd tr\u00ed h\u1ea1n gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, v\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n kh\u1ea3i th\u1ecb s\u1ef1 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 ba vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i q\u00faa nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 qui \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi.\u00a0 Ma qu\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho Gi\u00f3p \u0111au kh\u1ed5, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi cho ph\u00e9p.\u00a0 Th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n cho nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u gian \u00e1c x\u1ea5u xa.\u00a0 Trong l\u00fac ph\u00e1 khu\u1ea5y Gi\u00f3p, ma qu\u1ec9 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n m\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 cho ph\u00e9p.\u00a0 Th\u1ee9 ba, \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh tai h\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i.\u00a0 Gi\u00f4-s\u00e9p \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh:\u00a0 “C\u00e1c anh toan h\u1ea1i t\u00f4i, nh\u01b0ng \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1i toan l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00edch cho t\u00f4i, h\u1ea7u cho c\u1ee9u s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, y nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay, v\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o” (S\u00e1ng-th\u1ebf K\u00fd 50:20).\u00a0 V\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Thi-thi\u00ean ch\u00e9p:\u00a0 “C\u01a1n gi\u1eadn lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1eb3n s\u1ebd ng\u1ee3i khen Ch\u00faa” (Thi-thi\u00ean 76:10).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Khi b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00e0i l\u1eddi v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean s\u1ee9.\u00a0 C\u00e1c thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng t\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.\u00a0 C\u00e1c thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi:\u00a0 “C\u00e1c thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 h\u00e1 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sai xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u01a1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i hay sao?” (H\u00ea-b\u01a1-r\u01a1 1:14).\u00a0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch theo thi\u00ean \u00fd. “V\u00ec Ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd ban l\u1ec7nh cho thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 Ng\u00e0i, b\u1ea3o g\u00ecn gi\u1eef ng\u01b0\u01a1i trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i.\u00a0 Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 s\u1ebd n\u00e2ng ng\u01b0\u01a1i tr\u00ean b\u00e0n tay m\u00ecnh, e ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ea5p nh\u1eb1m h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 ch\u0103ng? ” (Thi-thi\u00ean 91:11-12).<\/span><\/p>\n

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3) S\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u h\u01a1n.\u00a0 “V\u1eady n\u1ebfu ai \u1edf trong \u00d0\u1ea5ng Christ, th\u00ec n\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean m\u1edbi” (II C\u00f4-rinh-t\u00f4 5:17).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean theo h\u00ecnh Ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i, sa xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb cao c\u1ea3, \u0111em theo s\u1ef1 h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i cho ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0ng \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf r\u01a1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ban cho lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cho Con m\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i xu\u1ed1ng th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft chu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Con \u1ea5y tr\u00ean th\u1eadp t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

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**** \u00a0\u00a0 To\u00e0n th\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn trong m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi.\u00a0 Ch\u00ednh \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn trong s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i;\u00a0 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i b\u1edfi \u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.\u00a0 T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Thi-thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i:\u00a0 “S\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 \u00d0\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va”\u00a0 (Thi-thi\u00ean 3:8).\u00a0 V\u00e0 th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1:\u00a0 “V\u1ea3, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec3n, b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ee9c tin, m\u00e0 anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb anh em, b\u00e8n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ban cho c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi” (\u00ca-ph\u00ea-s\u00f4 2:8).\u00a0 V\u00e0 c\u0169ng trong \u0111o\u1ea1n \u1ea5y, c\u00e2u m\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 l\u1eddi n\u1ea7y:\u00a0 “V\u00ec ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m ra, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean trong \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ.”<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 “Nguy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta khen ng\u1ee3i \u00d0\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-h\u00f4-va v\u00ec s\u1ef1 nh\u01a1n t\u1eeb Ng\u00e0i, v\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m cho lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi!” (Thi-thi\u00ean 107:8).<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi Duy Nh\u1ea5t & Th\u1eadt S\u1ef1 “V\u00ec ta l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 Ch\u00faa n\u00e0o<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[100],"tags":[246],"series":[],"class_list":["post-1833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-giao-ly-can-ban-j-clyde-turner","tag-j-clyde-turner"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hahosa.com\/vnsalvation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hahosa.com\/vnsalvation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hahosa.com\/vnsalvation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hahosa.com\/vnsalvation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hahosa.com\/vnsalvation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1833"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hahosa.com\/vnsalvation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1833\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22070,"href":"https:\/\/hahosa.com\/vnsalvation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1833\/revisions\/22070"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hahosa.com\/vnsalvation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hahosa.com\/vnsalvation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1833"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hahosa.com\/vnsalvation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1833"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hahosa.com\/vnsalvation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=1833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}