{"id":29563,"date":"2021-09-12T12:54:43","date_gmt":"2021-09-12T12:54:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vnsalvation.net\/?p=29563"},"modified":"2021-09-27T14:29:07","modified_gmt":"2021-09-27T14:29:07","slug":"tim-hieu-phat-giao-muc-su-tran-thai-son","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hahosa.com\/vnsalvation\/tim-hieu-phat-giao-muc-su-tran-thai-son\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00ccM HI\u1ec2U PH\u1eacT GI\u00c1O – M\u1ee4C S\u01af TR\u1ea6N TH\u00c1I S\u01a0N"},"content":{"rendered":"
This entry is part 3 of 3 in the series H\u1ecdc Kinh Th\u00e1nh c\u00f9ng M\u1ee5c S\u01b0 Tr\u1ea7n Th\u00e1i S\u01a1n<\/a><\/div>

M\u1ee5c s\u01b0 Tr\u1ea7n Th\u00e1i S\u01a1n<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

******<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00ccM HI\u1ec2U PH\u1eacT GI\u00c1O<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i l\u1ecb\u1ec7u n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c Tri\u1ec1u D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u201cChuy\u1ec7n Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea3n Sinh\u201d c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ea1m Phong Dinh \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean b\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Mercury, s\u1ed1 330 – 20\/5\/05)<\/span><\/p>\n

Kinh Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1n:<\/i><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa J\u00easus \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: Ta l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i, l\u1ebd th\u1eadt v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng; ch\u1eb3ng b\u1edfi ta th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng Cha\u201d.<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cCh\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i trong \u0111\u1ea5ng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c; v\u00ec \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u1eddi, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 danh n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ban cho lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

(Gi\u0103ng 14:6; C\u00f4ng v\u1ee5 4:12)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ed8I DUNG<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1eddi m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

S\u01a1 L\u01b0\u1ee3c Ti\u1ec3u S\u1eed Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca <\/span> 7<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

S\u0129-\u0110\u1ea1t-Ta v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca <\/span> 11<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f3m T\u1eaft v\u1ec1 C\u00e1c V\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt <\/span> 16<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Kinh Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 Kinh Th\u00e1nh <\/span> 18<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o <\/span> 21<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 g\u00ec? <\/span> 26<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9 <\/span> 28<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u00dd Ngh\u0129a Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n <\/span> 32<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt Adi\u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0 Bi\u1ebft B\u00e0n <\/span> 36<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecba T\u1ea1ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba Ng\u1ee5c <\/span> 38<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf \u00c2m trong Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o <\/span> 40<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0110\u1ec1 \u0102n Chay v\u00e0 C\u1eed S\u00e1t Sanh <\/span> 46<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o \u1ea4n \u2013 Hoa – Vi\u1ec7t <\/span> 50<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Trung qu\u1ed1c hay Thi\u1ec1n Gi\u00e1o <\/span> 53<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam <\/span> 60<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Th\u1eddi H\u1eadu L\u00ea <\/span> 64<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 Bi\u1ebfn Thi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o <\/span> 67<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p T\u1ef1 Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9 <\/span> 69<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1edcI N\u00d3I \u0110\u1ea6U<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong \u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Tri\u1ec1u D\u01b0\u01a1ng, nguy\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o t\u1eb7ng t\u1eadp t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u1ea7y, \u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd nh\u1edd t\u00f4i xem qua v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin Ch\u00faa J\u00easus.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau khi \u0111\u1ecdc, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t \u00edch l\u1ee3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin Ch\u00faa J\u00easus mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o tham kh\u1ea3o.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn tho\u00e1ng v\u00e0 mang t\u00e1nh ch\u1ea5t trao \u0111\u1ed5i h\u01a1n l\u00e0 tranh lu\u1eadn h\u01a1n thua, tuy r\u1eb1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 v\u00e0i \u00fd c\u1ea7n xem l\u1ea1i (nh\u01b0 b\u00f9a ch\u00fa). Nh\u00ecn chung, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u t\u1ed1t.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i mong r\u1eb1ng t\u1eadp t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa d\u00f9ng \u0111em ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc, ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang theo Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o.<\/span><\/p>\n

TH\u1eacP T\u1ef0 SINH<\/i><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c s\u01b0 Tr\u1ea7n Th\u00e1i S\u01a1n.<\/i><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Winston-Salem, NC.<\/i><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

msthaison@yahoo.com<\/i><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u01a0 L\u01af\u1ee2C TI\u1ec2U S\u1eec PH\u1eacT TH\u00cdCH CA<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u1ee9 theo tinh th\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i, Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca sinh ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 4 \u00e2m l\u1ecbch, l\u00fac c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Th\u00e1i t\u1eed t\u00ean T\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ea1t \u0110a hay S\u0129 \u0110\u1ea1t Ta, con c\u1ee7a vua Suddhodana (ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng quen g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1n V\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u00ean n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 do vua n\u0103ng t\u1eafm g\u1ed9i trai gi\u1edbi, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng chay t\u1ecbnh) v\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu Maya, thu\u1ed9c n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1 V\u1ec7 (Kapilavastu), m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn v\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea1i B\u1eafc \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9\u00a0 kho\u1ea3ng 565? – 480 TC. (N\u0103m sinh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong kinh s\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1u cho l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u0103m n\u1ea7y), thu\u1ed9c d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Shakya, m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 giai c\u1ea5p chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 Kashatrya v\u00f9ng Trung \u00c1 di c\u01b0 v\u1ec1 mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc \u1ea4n, g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c th\u00e0nh Bener\u00e8s, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, v\u00e0 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi ph\u00eda Nam c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Nepal ng\u00e0y nay.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ec thu\u1ed9c d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Shakya n\u00ean sau n\u1ea7y s\u1eed s\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Shakyamuni, t\u1ee9c Th\u00edch Ca M\u00e2u Ni. \u201cTh\u00edch Ca\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i theo ti\u1ebfng Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cch\u00e2n nh\u01b0\u201d (ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh – capable of true humanity), c\u00f2n M\u00e2u Ni l\u00e0 t\u00ean gh\u00e9p \u0111i chung v\u1edbi h\u1ecd.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong kinh s\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat sinh Th\u00e1i t\u1eed S\u0129 \u0110\u1ea1t Ta nh\u01b0 sau: nh\u01a1n chuy\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 th\u0103m cha m\u1eb9 \u1edf x\u1ee9 Davadaha, theo tuc l\u1ec7 th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 mang thai s\u1eafp sinh ph\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 ru\u1ed9t (c\u0169ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1ch ch\u00e9p r\u1eb1ng Ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu Maya r\u1ea5t th\u00edch phong c\u1ea3nh tu nh\u00e0n n\u00ean b\u00e0 c\u00f9ng \u0111o\u00e0n t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng \u0111i d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i ra kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc Kapilavastu. Khi \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u01b0\u1eddn L\u00e2m T\u00ec Ni (Lumbini), b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n c\u00e2y \u01afu \u0110\u00e0m (c\u00e2y Plaksa, c\u00f3 s\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e2y Ashoka, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2y sala). Theo nh\u00e0 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Nguy\u1ec5n v\u0103n Ba t\u1ee9c \u00f4ng Th\u00e1i Minh Ki\u1ec7t, th\u00ec ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e2y sung), th\u00ec ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu chuy\u1ec3n b\u1ee5ng.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3, Ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu Maya t\u1eeb tr\u1ea7n, Th\u00e1i t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho V\u01b0\u01a1ng phi Mahaprajapati Gotami, l\u00e0 em ru\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a Ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1n (c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed g\u1ecdi b\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o \u00c1i, v\u00ec b\u00e0 r\u1ea5t s\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt)<\/span><\/p>\n

Vua T\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1n cho m\u1eddi c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho th\u00e1i t\u1eed l\u00e0 Siddharta, phi\u00ean \u00e2m theo ti\u1ebfng Hoa l\u00e0 T\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ea1t \u0110a, hay S\u0129 \u0110\u1ea1t Ta, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u2018ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u1eefu nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1m may m\u1eafn\u2019. Trong c\u00e1c Tu s\u0129 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n Th\u00e1i t\u1eed c\u00f3 \u2018ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t, n\u0103m m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn tu\u1ed5i, n\u1ebfu s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf th\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5ng qu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu l\u00eca b\u1ecf ngai v\u00e0ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5ng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t cho c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3y tu\u1ed5i, Th\u00e1i t\u1eed v\u00e2ng l\u1ec7nh vua cha k\u1ebft duy\u00ean c\u00f9ng C\u00f4ng ch\u00faa Da Du \u0110\u00e0 La (Yasodara), con g\u00e1i vua Thu\u1eadn Gi\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e2n c\u1eadn, v\u00e0 sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t con trai l\u00e0 La H\u1ea7u La (Rahula – ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u2018ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i\u2019).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y kia, l\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 23 tu\u1ed5i, Th\u00e1i t\u1eed d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i b\u1ed1n c\u1eeda th\u00e0nh, ch\u00ednh m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh: Sinh \u2013 L\u00e3o – B\u1ecbnh – T\u1eed, l\u00f2ng Th\u00e1i t\u1eed b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngao ng\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3nh ph\u00f9 du. Trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam khuya, Th\u00e1i t\u1eed c\u00f9ng t\u00ean h\u1ea7u c\u1eadn l\u00e0 Xa-N\u1eb7c phi ng\u1ef1a v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1eebng s\u00e2u, l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u1ebfn b\u00eca r\u1eebng, Th\u00e1i t\u1eed giao ng\u1ef1a v\u00e0 g\u01b0\u01a1m b\u00e1u cho Xa-N\u1eb7c \u0111em v\u1ec1, c\u00f2n m\u00ecnh th\u00ec v\u00e0o r\u1eebng s\u00e2u tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau 12 n\u0103m tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh theo B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, l\u00fac 30 tu\u1ed5i Th\u00e1i t\u1eed th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu, ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 g\u00ec, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e8n t\u1eeb gi\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ef1 \u0111i t\u00ecm Ch\u00e2n l\u00fd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00f4ng Di Li\u00ean Thuy\u1ec1n (Nairanjana) t\u1eafm m\u00e1t, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4n n\u1eef t\u00ean Sujata d\u00e2ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t s\u00f4 c\u01a1m tr\u1ed9n s\u1eefa b\u00f2 t\u01b0\u01a1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1ng ki\u1ec7n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea7m ra l\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Trung \u0110\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u00e9p x\u00e1c th\u00e1i qu\u00e1 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e3i qu\u00e1. Th\u00e1i t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e2y Pipala l\u1edbn c\u00e1ch s\u00f4ng ba d\u1eb7m ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n: \u2018N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 (bodhi), kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi c\u00e2y n\u1ea7y\u2019. V\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00e2y Pipala c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Bodhi Tree (B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1). Sau 48 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam, t\u1eeb n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 49, nh\u1eb1m ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng ch\u1ea1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 (Ph\u1eadt Buddha: b\u1eadc gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ra kh\u1ecfi v\u00f2ng lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i sinh t\u1eed), ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i tr\u1ea7n gian m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o quen g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f5i Ta B\u00e0 (theo l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y th\u00ec h\u00e0ng t\u1ec9 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ed1ng tr\u1ea7n gian trong th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c ph\u00e0m t\u1ee5c, c\u0169ng l\u00eca b\u1ecf v\u1ee3 con gia \u0111\u00ecnh ra \u0111i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ea1o, ng\u1ed3i nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea3y lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y kh\u00e1c nhau r\u1ed3i \u0111i gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn s\u1ebd l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Di-L\u1eb7c, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f2n \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u00ean cung \u0110\u00e2u Su\u1ea5t s\u1ebd gi\u00e1ng tr\u1ea7n ch\u1ea5n h\u01b0ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p khi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca thu nh\u1eadn m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ea1ng, c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 vua, quan, gi\u00e0u sang qu\u00ed ph\u00e1i, c\u00f9ng \u0111inh Th\u1ee7-\u0111\u00e0-la v\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng giai c\u1ea5p l\u00e0 Ba-ly-a \u0111\u1ec1u ngang nhau. Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf tr\u00ean n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m, Khi 80 tu\u1ed5i, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf t\u00ean Kushinagara, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c m\u00f2n m\u1ecfi d\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed tr\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec7m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y \u01b0u \u0111\u00e0m nghi\u00eang m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tay ph\u1ea3i, d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef3 Kheo (hay T\u1ef3 Kh\u01b0u – Bhishu, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, ngh\u0129a \u0111en l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c) ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1eady v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt. (c\u00f3 s\u00e1ch Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o l\u00e0ng th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c b\u1eefa c\u01a1m c\u00f3 th\u1ecbt, b\u1ecb tr\u00fang \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft). \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed x\u00e2y th\u00e1p, l\u1ea5y x\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m Ng\u1ecdc X\u00e1 L\u1ee3i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, x\u1ebfp th\u00e0nh kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c k\u1ebft t\u1eadp l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Ma Ha Ca Di\u1ebfp, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean k\u1ebf t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m T\u1ed5 th\u1ee9 hai t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 X\u00e1-L\u1ee3i Ph\u1ea5t (Sariputra) v\u00e0 M\u1ee5c Ki\u1ec1n Li\u00ean (Maudgalyana) \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch Ca.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb Ca-Di\u1ebfp truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5 th\u1ee9 28 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1t Ma th\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt truy\u1ec1n sang Trung hoa, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t-nam.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u0128-\u0110\u1ea0T-TA V\u00c0 PH\u1eacT TH\u00cdCH CA:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra: Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y v\u1ee3 v\u00e0 m\u1ea5y con? C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0: Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ee3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi con n\u00e0o h\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1eady th\u00ec C\u00f4ng ch\u00faa Da Du \u0110\u00e0 La v\u1edbi c\u00e1c cung phi m\u1ef9 n\u1eef v\u00e0 La H\u1ea7u La l\u00e0 v\u1ee3 v\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a ai? C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1ee3 v\u00e0 con l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i t\u1eed S\u0129-\u0110\u1ea1t-Ta.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00f3 v\u1ebb h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u s\u1eafc. Ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 C\u01a1-\u0110\u1ed1c nh\u00e2n, khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u1eb7p m\u1eaft v\u00e0 quan ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1ch quan, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, khi \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, nh\u01a1n \u0111\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3ng Tin L\u00e0nh vinh hi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ cho h\u1ecd.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u Th\u00e1i t\u1eed S\u0129-\u0110\u1ea1t-Ta l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a vua nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ee7a vua kh\u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1eaby l\u1ee5c d\u1ee5c th\u1ea5t t\u00ecnh ham mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eddi n\u1ea7y. Chung quanh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 v\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eb9p, con xinh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m cung t\u1ea7n m\u1ef9 n\u1eef. Trong m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i chia nhi\u1ec1u giai c\u1ea5p l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Th\u00e1i t\u1eed th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng h\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca th\u00ec kh\u00e1c. Th\u00e1i t\u1eed S\u0129-\u0110\u1ea1t-ta sau khi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ngai v\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u1ecdc, gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ed9t b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e0m t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u00fac x\u01b0a, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec3 kh\u1ed5 tr\u1ea7m lu\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1eaby b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng, h\u00e0 kh\u1eafc. \u0110\u1ea1o B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 khu\u00f4n v\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdc, Kinh V\u1ec7-\u0111\u00e0 c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 Ch\u00e2n l\u00fd n\u1eefa, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1eadt c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u sai l\u1ea7m. Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tu h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb, h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e2m ng\u00f2i n\u1ed5 san b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1eady S\u0129-\u0110\u1ea1t-Ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Th\u00e1i t\u1eed, c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9.<\/span><\/p>\n

PH\u1eacT TH\u00cdCH CA V\u00c0 CH\u00daA J\u00caSUS CHRIST:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Th\u00e1i t\u1eed, S\u0129-\u0110\u1ea1t-Ta g\u1eafng c\u00f4ng tu t\u00ecm Ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi x\u01b0ng t\u1ee5ng, Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft l\u00fd cao si\u00eau, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng l\u1edbn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tin L\u00e0nh ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi hi sinh cao c\u1ea3, ch\u1ecbu ch\u1ebft c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang ta th\u1eed t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch so s\u00e1nh:<\/span><\/p>\n

PH\u1eacT TH\u00cdCH CA:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1\/. Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 gi\u1ed1ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nguy\u00ean c\u0103n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd thai v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra b\u1edfi cha m\u1eb9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 S\u0129-\u0110\u1ea1t-Ta l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t vua. Khi mang thai S\u0129-\u0110\u1ea1t-Ta, Ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu Ma-gia c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng thai nhi. R\u1ed3i Th\u00e1i t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra trong cung vua kh\u00e1c xa d\u00e2n gian ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5.<\/span><\/p>\n

2\/. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Th\u00e1i t\u1eed S\u0129 -\u0111\u1ea1t-Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra, t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e1-v\u1ec7 n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00f3i chung, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o ti\u00ean tri v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 sanh ra c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i t\u1eed. Do \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 hay to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ai tr\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 sanh ra c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ai bi\u1ebft tr\u1eeb ra trong Ho\u00e0ng cung c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1n. S\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i t\u1eed S\u0129-\u0110\u1ea1t-Ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n

3\/. Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca l\u00fac c\u00f2n l\u00e0m Th\u00e1i t\u1eed r\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb Th\u00e1i t\u1eed. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng minh \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00f3i, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed c\u0169ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i t\u1eed S\u0129-\u0110\u1ea1t-Ta, g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh qu\u1ed1c bi\u1ebfn gia vong. lang thang tr\u1ed1n ch\u1ea1y, kh\u00f4ng ai d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7, th\u00ec c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 bao ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng minh hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i t\u1eed S\u0129-\u0110\u1ea1t-Ta ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i.<\/span><\/p>\n

4\/. Sau khi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ti\u00ean tri h\u1eadu v\u1eadn cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kinh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o ghi ch\u00e9p Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ecb b\u1ecbnh cho d\u00e2n ch\u00fang, hay quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t g\u00ec. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 tri\u1ebft l\u00fd th\u00f4i. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n b\u1eefa c\u01a1m c\u00f3 th\u1ecbt do m\u1ed9t t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00e2ng c\u00fang, b\u1ecb ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd b\u1ecb h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca hay n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n (Thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng), \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 hay n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfp tu h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7y m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 v\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e2n x\u00e1c ph\u00e0m t\u1ee5c, ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft lu\u00f4n.<\/span><\/p>\n

5\/. Ch\u00fang ta th\u1eed t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u qua v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca. Trong kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba Di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p Li\u00ean hoa c\u00f3 ghi Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca v\u00e0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t Qu\u00e1n \u00c2m hay \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea7y ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a r\u1ea5t th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh, ph\u00e0m ai tu h\u00e0nh mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m T\u1ed5 l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ecfi m\u00f4n b\u00f9a ch\u00fa th\u00ec kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i c\u1ef1c l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, ai mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ecfi b\u00f9a ch\u00fa, ph\u1ea3i ra c\u00f4ng g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c, tr\u01b0\u1eddng chay di\u1ec7t d\u1ee5c, ki\u00eang c\u1eef \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9, tr\u00ec ch\u00ed k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m m\u1edbi hi v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1t th\u00e0nh (theo Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o).<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong kinh Ai-di-\u0111\u00e0 ghi Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u00fa \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u0169ng l\u00e0 em ru\u1ed9t kh\u1ecfi tay m\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7y Ma-L\u0103ng-gi\u00e0 c\u1ee7a B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea3n kinh c\u00f3 ghi l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec7n L\u1ee5c T\u1ed5 Hu\u1ec7 N\u0103ng d\u00f9ng ph\u00e9p b\u1eaft r\u1ed3ng. Luy\u1ec7n b\u00f9a ch\u00fa g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u00fa, tay b\u1eaft quy\u1ebft \u1ea5n, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t h\u01a1i n\u1ebfu ch\u00fa ng\u1eafn, ho\u1eb7c hai ba h\u01a1i n\u1ebfu ch\u00fa d\u00e0i. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 si\u00eau h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch hay ch\u1ee9ng minh.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00f9a ch\u00fa \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb b\u1ecbnh, tr\u1eeb t\u00e0 ma (?), kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng g\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i. Ch\u00ednh Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca c\u0169ng \u1edf trong lu\u1eadt sinh-l\u00e3o-b\u1ecbnh-t\u1eed nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i b\u00f9a ch\u00fa l\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta luy\u1ec7n, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt l\u00fd, c\u0169ng do ma qu\u1ec9 cho. Ch\u00ednh Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng tu luy\u1ec7n, kh\u1ed5 c\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec.<\/span><\/p>\n

CH\u00daA J\u00caSUS CHRIST:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1\/. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Ch\u00faa gi\u00e1ng sanh th\u00ec Kinh Th\u00e1nh C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00ean b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e0i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 t\u1eebng chi ti\u1ebft. B\u1edfi th\u1ebf, s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1ng sanh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e2n Y-s\u01a1-ra-\u00ean, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 th\u00f4ng th\u00e1i tr\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i, h\u1ecd tin r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ea5ng C\u1ee9u Th\u1ebf s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/span><\/p>\n

2\/. Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra v\u00e0 l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc ch\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 l\u00fac 12 tu\u1ed5i, Ch\u00faa J\u00easus \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Y-s\u01a1-ra-\u00ean khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i (Luca 2:41-52). M\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t, v\u1eady th\u00ec Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ai? Ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn? V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0: Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi cao c\u1ea3, t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi (I Tim.1:15)<\/span><\/p>\n

3\/. Khi c\u00f2n \u1edf th\u1ebf gian, ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3ng Tin L\u00e0nh, d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ c\u0169ng t\u1eebng n\u00f3i ti\u00ean tri nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e0i, v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean quan th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ti\u00ean tri \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m.<\/span><\/p>\n

4\/. Sau khi ch\u1ebft tr\u00ean th\u1eadp t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 L\u1eddi Ti\u00ean tri trong Kinh C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc, Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n ra cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem th\u1ea5y, sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u0103ng thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 tr\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 500 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m Kinh Th\u00e1nh ti\u00ean tri tr\u01b0\u1edbc (I C\u00f4r.15:3-4). Theo Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i: \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u00f3, l\u1eeda v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a theo \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt h\u00e0nh tr\u1ee5 ho\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh ra th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft \u0111i (H\u00ea. 9:27). Nh\u01b0ng Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 b\u1edfi Th\u00e1nh Linh, n\u00ean Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt h\u00e0nh tr\u1ee5 ho\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng (Gi\u0103ng 1:13).<\/span><\/p>\n

5\/. Theo Kinh Th\u00e1nh th\u00ec Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ l\u00e0 to\u00e0n n\u0103ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9 tu luy\u1ec7n kh\u1ed5 c\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi. Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng b\u00f9a ch\u00fa b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ec7ng, hay quy\u1ebft \u1ea5n b\u1eb1ng tay, Ng\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1n m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi. Ch\u00faa J\u00easus Christ h\u00f3a b\u00e1nh, qu\u1edf s\u00f3ng gi\u00f3 y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng, ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1ecbnh t\u1eadt, \u0111u\u1ed5i qu\u1ec9, k\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t cao si\u00eau \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu:<\/span><\/p>\n

PH\u1eacT TH\u00cdCH CA CH\u00daA J\u00caSUS CHRIST<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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  1. Sanh ra do ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 ng\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Kh\u00f4n ngoan nh\u1edd d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span>\u00a02. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc ch\u00ednh qui<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ti\u00ean tri<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 3. N\u00f3i ti\u00ean tri nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  4. Gi\u00e0 r\u1ed3i ch\u1ebft lu\u00f4n<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 4. T\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n ch\u1ebft, sau ba <\/span><\/span>ng\u00e0y s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \n
    1. D\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c ri\u00eang tu luy\u1ec7n<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 5. Quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e9p t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi, v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      T\u00d3M T\u1eaeT V\u1ec0 C\u00c1C V\u1eca PH\u1eacT:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      ***************<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      (1). Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch ca:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n